Processes of New Thinking and Spiritual Renewal in Uzbek Society
Keywords:
New Thinking, Spiritual Renewal, Social Consciousness, Value System, Globalization, Social Integration, Civil Society, Modernization, Philosophy, National ValuesAbstract
This article analyzes the processes of the formation of new thinking and spiritual renewal in Uzbek society from a philosophical perspective. New thinking is interpreted as a modernization of the way a person understands and evaluates reality, and its interrelation with social consciousness and spiritual values is revealed. The article also highlights the role of spiritual renewal in the stability of society, social integration, and the development of civic consciousness, and considers the harmony of national and universal values in the context of globalization. The results of the study show that new thinking and spirituality are decisive factors in the development of society.
References
F. Musayev, Demokratik davlat qurishning falsafiy-huquqiy asoslari. Tashkent, Uzbekistan: O‘zbekiston, 2007, p. 270.
R. N. Bellah, R. Madsen, W. M. Sullivan, A. Swidler, and S. M. Tipton, Habits of the Heart: Individualism and Commitment in American Life, updated ed. Berkeley, CA, USA: Univ. of California Press, 2008, p. 89.
C. Taylor, A Secular Age. Cambridge, MA, USA: Harvard Univ. Press, 2007, p. 506.
T. B. Sobirovich, “The development of democratic society and spiritual renewal in the views of Eastern and Western thinkers,” Int. J. Adv. Res. Rev., vol. 5, no. 10, pp. 60–65, 2020.
T. B. Sobirovich, “Exploring the ideosphere: A comprehensive examination of Eastern philosophical perspectives and their societal reflections,” Middle East J., vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 160–166, 2024.
T. B. Sobirovich, “Evolution of ideas and views on the development of democratic society and spiritual renewals,” Sci. Bull. Namangan State Univ., no. 10, pp. 243–250, 2020.
J. Rawls, Political Liberalism. New York, NY, USA: Columbia Univ. Press, 1993.
J. Habermas, Between Facts and Norms: Contributions to a Discourse Theory of Law and Democracy. Cambridge, MA, USA: MIT Press, 1996.
F. Fukuyama, The End of History and the Last Man. New York, NY, USA: Free Press, 1992.
A. de Tocqueville, Democracy in America. Chicago, IL, USA: Univ. of Chicago Press, 2000.
K. Popper, The Open Society and Its Enemies. London, U.K.: Routledge, 1945.
A. Sen, Development as Freedom. New York, NY, USA: Knopf, 1999.
S. Huntington, The Third Wave: Democratization in the Late Twentieth Century. Norman, OK, USA: Univ. of Oklahoma Press, 1991.
M. Weber, The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism. London, U.K.: Routledge, 2001.
E. Giddens, The Consequences of Modernity. Stanford, CA, USA: Stanford Univ. Press, 1990.
